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Charcoal pit

Settlement Age – laterIS
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Charcoal pit, recorded in Minjastofnun's national register of archaeological sites (Fornleifaskráning) as 2380-6. Register type: niðurgröftur; function: kolagröf; dated 900–1300; condition: illgreinanlegar; protection: friðað. Iceland was settled c. 870; a range starting then means the site may go back to the settlement period.
About this type
Iron production

Furnaces, charcoal pits and slag heaps from bloomery iron making, the industry behind Viking weapons and tools.

What is a “Kullgrop”?

A charcoal pit: a hollow where wood was slowly burned to make charcoal, mostly for iron smelting. They are among the most common Iron Age and medieval traces in Norway's uplands.

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